How to Do Gyotaku Fish Rubbing

This is a great project to do after a fishing trip with your children., Before beginning, prepare your work area and gather the needed supplies., Procure your subject!, Prepare the fish for painting., Be sure the fish is dead before you beginning...

35 Steps 4 min read Advanced

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: This is a great project to do after a fishing trip with your children.

    You must use good common sense when working with straight pins; you must have something (a cup works well) to hold them while working; for safety's sake, be certain to account for all of your pins while working, and if you drop one, stop working until it is located and return it to the container.

    Use good common sense when working with paint and glue.

    It is a good idea to wear an apron to cover your clothes, or wear old clothes when working with paint! The suggested paint will easily wash off, but the food color in the paint could create permanent stains.

    You may wish to wear rubber or painters gloves to protect your hands from the dye in the paint!
  2. Step 2: Before beginning

    For your project, you will need
    1. a washable work table (you could cover the floor beneath the work area for safety sake!
    2. some artists foam board which is slightly larger than your subject (your fish!)
    3.

    Several sheets of artists rice paper (large size)
    4. water and vegetable dye based thick tempura paint
    5. a good number of regular straight pins (like those used in sewing), and several inexpensive paint brushes, or foam paint "brushes." You must locate an area (best indoors) to hang your completed print to dry; a clothes hanger and several hinge type clothes pins, hung over a shower rack or door frame away from high traffic areas, will allow your painting to dry evenly. , Catch or purchase a good sized fish.

    Fish with big scales make great rubbings.

    I prefer to use a fish which I would enjoy eating after my project is completed.

    I do this to honor the fish; I like to use as much of the fish as possible. , Do not cut the fish in half, if you do, you risk removing the pectoral, coital, and dorsal fins of the fish, which add beauty to your art. ,,, Pin the fish securely onto a large artists foam board, being sure to pin open the fins; pinning the fins open will add beauty to your art. , Make sure to completely cover the fish with paint, eye, fins and all! , You want enough paint on the fish to assure a good print, but not so much that all you get is an unrecognizable print, and your goal is to create a print of your fish! Pause and look your fish over before the next step and be sure you like what you see! At this point you can rinse your fish off, and try again! Be certain to remove any gobs of excess paint. , Be sure to press the rice paper all over the fish without smearing the paint if possible.

    Try your best to not press in any folds or creases; small creases will not hurt anything, and may actually add beauty to your print.

    If you wish, you can use a cloth in between your hands and the rice paper when you do the pressing to ensure even pressure on your subject, or you may use your hands directly on the rice paper for a more rustic appearance. ,,, The print can also be decorated with Asian inspired poetry or you can label your fish with it's species.

    Artists usually choose to sign in the far right or left hand corners of their work. ,, Set your foam board aside to dry, being sure to stand it on edge in location where it will not curl or be damaged. , Attach the top edge only, because this will give your over all creation more contrast. , If we clean up after we work, our next project will gain quicker support from others who must share our work area. , You can make a home made frame, or purchase one that is just right at a hobby store.

    Be proud of your work, and show it off to others! Please Note:
    You can do the painting and rubbing (pressing) over and over until you are happy with the results; just be certain to use a new sheet of rice paper each time.
  3. Step 3: prepare your work area and gather the needed supplies.

  4. Step 4: Procure your subject!

  5. Step 5: Prepare the fish for painting.

  6. Step 6: Be sure the fish is dead before you beginning.

  7. Step 7: Wash and dry the fish to get all the slime off.

  8. Step 8: Using straight pins

  9. Step 9: position the fish so it looks good to you

  10. Step 10: being certain to wipe off any blood which may ooze out around the pins

  11. Step 11: off of the fish.

  12. Step 12: Paint the fish with the paint

  13. Step 13: being certain to paint in the direction of the scales

  14. Step 14: not against the grain of the fish.

  15. Step 15: Highlight the belly of the fish with a light color (white or yellow) and paint the fins a little bit darker than you paint the body.

  16. Step 16: Beginning in the center

  17. Step 17: press the rice paper down on the fish

  18. Step 18: and try your best to press the rest of the paper outward from the center

  19. Step 19: trying not to get creases in it.

  20. Step 20: Remove the paper once you are done pressing the entire fish

  21. Step 21: and lay your print flat.

  22. Step 22: Using a small paint brush

  23. Step 23: paint the eye onto your fish

  24. Step 24: and enhance the fins if necessary.

  25. Step 25: Be sure to sign your creation!

  26. Step 26: Hang your print it to dry in your previously chosen

  27. Step 27: and hopefully per-setup location.

  28. Step 28: Using soap and water

  29. Step 29: wash the foam board you used to pin your fish to when you began the project.

  30. Step 30: Once your print is dry

  31. Step 31: attach it along the top edge of the foam board using a glue-stick

  32. Step 32: or some other water based paint.

  33. Step 33: Go back and thoroughly clean your work area

  34. Step 34: and put away your supplies.

  35. Step 35: Frame your creation!

Detailed Guide

You must use good common sense when working with straight pins; you must have something (a cup works well) to hold them while working; for safety's sake, be certain to account for all of your pins while working, and if you drop one, stop working until it is located and return it to the container.

Use good common sense when working with paint and glue.

It is a good idea to wear an apron to cover your clothes, or wear old clothes when working with paint! The suggested paint will easily wash off, but the food color in the paint could create permanent stains.

You may wish to wear rubber or painters gloves to protect your hands from the dye in the paint!

For your project, you will need
1. a washable work table (you could cover the floor beneath the work area for safety sake!
2. some artists foam board which is slightly larger than your subject (your fish!)
3.

Several sheets of artists rice paper (large size)
4. water and vegetable dye based thick tempura paint
5. a good number of regular straight pins (like those used in sewing), and several inexpensive paint brushes, or foam paint "brushes." You must locate an area (best indoors) to hang your completed print to dry; a clothes hanger and several hinge type clothes pins, hung over a shower rack or door frame away from high traffic areas, will allow your painting to dry evenly. , Catch or purchase a good sized fish.

Fish with big scales make great rubbings.

I prefer to use a fish which I would enjoy eating after my project is completed.

I do this to honor the fish; I like to use as much of the fish as possible. , Do not cut the fish in half, if you do, you risk removing the pectoral, coital, and dorsal fins of the fish, which add beauty to your art. ,,, Pin the fish securely onto a large artists foam board, being sure to pin open the fins; pinning the fins open will add beauty to your art. , Make sure to completely cover the fish with paint, eye, fins and all! , You want enough paint on the fish to assure a good print, but not so much that all you get is an unrecognizable print, and your goal is to create a print of your fish! Pause and look your fish over before the next step and be sure you like what you see! At this point you can rinse your fish off, and try again! Be certain to remove any gobs of excess paint. , Be sure to press the rice paper all over the fish without smearing the paint if possible.

Try your best to not press in any folds or creases; small creases will not hurt anything, and may actually add beauty to your print.

If you wish, you can use a cloth in between your hands and the rice paper when you do the pressing to ensure even pressure on your subject, or you may use your hands directly on the rice paper for a more rustic appearance. ,,, The print can also be decorated with Asian inspired poetry or you can label your fish with it's species.

Artists usually choose to sign in the far right or left hand corners of their work. ,, Set your foam board aside to dry, being sure to stand it on edge in location where it will not curl or be damaged. , Attach the top edge only, because this will give your over all creation more contrast. , If we clean up after we work, our next project will gain quicker support from others who must share our work area. , You can make a home made frame, or purchase one that is just right at a hobby store.

Be proud of your work, and show it off to others! Please Note:
You can do the painting and rubbing (pressing) over and over until you are happy with the results; just be certain to use a new sheet of rice paper each time.

About the Author

N

Nicole Hughes

Committed to making practical skills accessible and understandable for everyone.

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