How to Buy a High Performance Video Card
Understand the Graphical Processing Unit., Understand video card memory size., Understand video card memory type., Understand the video card bus interfaces., Understand the display interfaces., Consider extraneous video card features., Consider your...
Step-by-Step Guide
-
Step 1: Understand the Graphical Processing Unit.
The GPU is the most important part of a video card, as it performs all of the calculations necessary to display beautiful, real-time graphics on your screen.
A GPU's strength is measured in clock speed, notated with "hertz" as its unit of measurement.
In general, the higher the clock speed, the more power it has.
Upper tier GPUs will have a clock speed between 700 and 800 MHz. -
Step 2: Understand video card memory size.
Video cards have their own memory banks on which they can store data for graphics calculations.
Without a large video memory size, the video card would then have to use the computer's RAM for data storage, which would ultimately slow your computer down.
A high-performance video card will have at least 1 GB of memory. , There are different kinds of video card memory, with DDR memory being the most common.
DDR2 and DDR3 are similar to DDR but they can perform more calculations in the same amount of time.
GDDR5 is more recent and was designed specifically to handle high-end graphics while requiring less energy and producing less heat.
For high performance, try to find a video card with DDR3 or GDDR5 memory. , The bus interface is the type of connection slot used to connect the video card to the computer motherboard.
There are 2 types:
AGP and PCIe.
AGP is older, has fewer features, and is much slower than PCIe.
If you want to buy a high-end graphics card, PCIe cards perform better than AGP.
However, first make sure your motherboard accepts PCIe cards by checking your motherboard's manual. , The display interface is the type of connection used to connect the video card to your monitor.
Cathode ray tube (CRT) monitors will likely require a VGA connection.
Liquid crystal display (LCD) monitors will likely require an HDMI or DVI connection.
Check your monitor's manual to see which display interfaces it supports.
As a bonus, if you purchase a high end card with HDMI output, you will be able to connect your computer to an HDTV, which will allow you to extend your computer display onto the television.
Similarly, high end cards often have multiple display ports, allowing you to connect multiple monitors and extend your desktop across said monitors. , Some video cards come with multiple GPUs for faster processing.
Some video cards come with shader effects, which are used to calculate specific graphical effects in real-time applications.
These extra features can be very useful but they have specialized roles and will result in a higher price tag. , Selecting a high-performance video card means that you'll need to set aside a good amount of money.
Be prepared to spend at least $150 to $300 on a video card with high-end features.
If you need to compromise due to a tight budget, start by dropping the extraneous features. -
Step 3: Understand video card memory type.
-
Step 4: Understand the video card bus interfaces.
-
Step 5: Understand the display interfaces.
-
Step 6: Consider extraneous video card features.
-
Step 7: Consider your budget limitations.
Detailed Guide
The GPU is the most important part of a video card, as it performs all of the calculations necessary to display beautiful, real-time graphics on your screen.
A GPU's strength is measured in clock speed, notated with "hertz" as its unit of measurement.
In general, the higher the clock speed, the more power it has.
Upper tier GPUs will have a clock speed between 700 and 800 MHz.
Video cards have their own memory banks on which they can store data for graphics calculations.
Without a large video memory size, the video card would then have to use the computer's RAM for data storage, which would ultimately slow your computer down.
A high-performance video card will have at least 1 GB of memory. , There are different kinds of video card memory, with DDR memory being the most common.
DDR2 and DDR3 are similar to DDR but they can perform more calculations in the same amount of time.
GDDR5 is more recent and was designed specifically to handle high-end graphics while requiring less energy and producing less heat.
For high performance, try to find a video card with DDR3 or GDDR5 memory. , The bus interface is the type of connection slot used to connect the video card to the computer motherboard.
There are 2 types:
AGP and PCIe.
AGP is older, has fewer features, and is much slower than PCIe.
If you want to buy a high-end graphics card, PCIe cards perform better than AGP.
However, first make sure your motherboard accepts PCIe cards by checking your motherboard's manual. , The display interface is the type of connection used to connect the video card to your monitor.
Cathode ray tube (CRT) monitors will likely require a VGA connection.
Liquid crystal display (LCD) monitors will likely require an HDMI or DVI connection.
Check your monitor's manual to see which display interfaces it supports.
As a bonus, if you purchase a high end card with HDMI output, you will be able to connect your computer to an HDTV, which will allow you to extend your computer display onto the television.
Similarly, high end cards often have multiple display ports, allowing you to connect multiple monitors and extend your desktop across said monitors. , Some video cards come with multiple GPUs for faster processing.
Some video cards come with shader effects, which are used to calculate specific graphical effects in real-time applications.
These extra features can be very useful but they have specialized roles and will result in a higher price tag. , Selecting a high-performance video card means that you'll need to set aside a good amount of money.
Be prepared to spend at least $150 to $300 on a video card with high-end features.
If you need to compromise due to a tight budget, start by dropping the extraneous features.
About the Author
Doris Fox
A passionate writer with expertise in DIY projects topics. Loves sharing practical knowledge.
Rate This Guide
How helpful was this guide? Click to rate: