How to Convert a Quadratic Formula to Roots Form by Completing the Square

Write down each formula step please.,Subtract c from both sides and obtain ax^2 + bx = -c ,Multiply both sides by 4a to obtain 4a^2x^2 + 4abx = -4ac , Complete the square on the left and add b^2 to the right side: (2ax + b)^2 = b^2 - 4ac.,Take the...

28 Steps 2 min read Advanced

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Write down each formula step please.

    Let's start with ax^2 +bx +c = y =
    0.

    We are setting the y value to 0 to find the intercepts on the x axis. where y=0.
  2. Step 2: Subtract c from both sides and obtain ax^2 + bx = -c

    ,, You may want to multiply (2ax + b)^2 out to make sure everything is OK.

    It's a good practice to follow. ,,,,, derive the Quadratic Formula.

    Try that now if you please.,,, x+b-b = xb-b x = b*(x-1) x/(x-1) = b and b/(b-1) = x, by commutation.

    We have isolated and defined b in terms of x and 1, where x may not equal 1, and b may not equal
    1.

    Given x then, we may determine b.

    Let us now substitute x/(x-1) for b in the original equation: x+ x/(x-1) = x * x/(x-1), and the right becomes x^2/(x-1) = c, or b^2/(b-1) = c.

    Distribute the left's denominator to c by multiplying both sides by it, to get: x^2 = cx
    - c, or stated in ax^2 + bx + c = y = 0 form, you get 1x^2
    - cx + c =
    0. a=1, b=c.

    Stated in roots form, you should arrive at: {x1, x2} = (
    -(-c) ± sqrt(c^2
    - 4*1*c))/(2*1) Let c = 1 and the result is imaginary.

    More interesting to this editor is c = 5, like the 5 fingers on your hand
    -- exactly like the 5 fingers on your hand let's say. {x1} = (5 + sqrt(25
    - 20))/2 =
    3.618033989, and Phi is clearly visible! {x2} = (5
    - sqrt(25
    - 20))/2 =
    1.381966011, which is Phi^2 +1 !! Each finger on your hand is proportioned according to Phi, please realize.

    Not by what was just proved here, but it is a known scientific fact.

    That is some Sacred Geometry, note well.

    Lastly, what was true on the one hand for x, is equally true on the other hand for b, due to Symmetry by Commutation. , It is one's belief that, etymologically, the word "five" and "Phi" are related at root, probably at the morphemic level, "phi" being of Greek meaning for you to research on your own at this point.

    Excitedly, one hopes! , For more art charts and graphs, you might also want to click on Category:
    Algebra, Category:
    Mathematics, Category:
    Spreadsheets or Category:
    Graphics to view many Excel worksheets and charts where Trigonometry, Geometry and Calculus have been turned into Art, or simply click on the category as appears in the upper right white portion of this page, or at the bottom left of the page.
  3. Step 3: Multiply both sides by 4a to obtain 4a^2x^2 + 4abx = -4ac

  4. Step 4: Complete the square on the left and add b^2 to the right side: (2ax + b)^2 = b^2 - 4ac.

  5. Step 5: Take the square root of both sides to obtain (2ax + b) = ± sqrt(b^2 - 4ac)

  6. Step 6: Subtract b from both sides

  7. Step 7: then divide both by 2a to obtain x = (-b ± sqrt(4ac))/2a.

  8. Step 8: Since there are two x roots

  9. Step 9: depending on the ±

  10. Step 10: restate as {x1

  11. Step 11: x2} = (-b ± sqrt(4ac))/2a.

  12. Step 12: If you find a shorter version

  13. Step 13: please let me know.

  14. Step 14: It's good practice to also work it backwards to the original form

  15. Step 15: Open an Excel worksheet and take notes; save the file as something like Quadratic NeuOps into a logical folder.

  16. Step 16: Note that the Neutral Operation x+b = x*b = c holds the two operators

  17. Step 17: Addition and Multiplication

  18. Step 18: neutral with regard to the set {x

  19. Step 19: c | x or b ≠ 1} (else division by 0 results in the denominator

  20. Step 20: which is either undefined or infinite

  21. Step 21: where Infinity is not a number.)

  22. Step 22: Work through the easy few steps again

  23. Step 23: realizing that both Addition and Multiplication are commutative

  24. Step 24: so what applies for x

  25. Step 25: applies equally to b -- there is Symmetry.

  26. Step 26: Make use of helper articles when proceeding through this tutorial: See the Related LifeGuide Hubs below and the article How to Do the Sub Steps of Neutral Operations for a list of articles related to Excel

  27. Step 27: Geometric and/or Trigonometric Art

  28. Step 28: Charting/Diagramming and Algebraic Formulation relating to Neutral Operations.

Detailed Guide

Let's start with ax^2 +bx +c = y =
0.

We are setting the y value to 0 to find the intercepts on the x axis. where y=0.

,, You may want to multiply (2ax + b)^2 out to make sure everything is OK.

It's a good practice to follow. ,,,,, derive the Quadratic Formula.

Try that now if you please.,,, x+b-b = xb-b x = b*(x-1) x/(x-1) = b and b/(b-1) = x, by commutation.

We have isolated and defined b in terms of x and 1, where x may not equal 1, and b may not equal
1.

Given x then, we may determine b.

Let us now substitute x/(x-1) for b in the original equation: x+ x/(x-1) = x * x/(x-1), and the right becomes x^2/(x-1) = c, or b^2/(b-1) = c.

Distribute the left's denominator to c by multiplying both sides by it, to get: x^2 = cx
- c, or stated in ax^2 + bx + c = y = 0 form, you get 1x^2
- cx + c =
0. a=1, b=c.

Stated in roots form, you should arrive at: {x1, x2} = (
-(-c) ± sqrt(c^2
- 4*1*c))/(2*1) Let c = 1 and the result is imaginary.

More interesting to this editor is c = 5, like the 5 fingers on your hand
-- exactly like the 5 fingers on your hand let's say. {x1} = (5 + sqrt(25
- 20))/2 =
3.618033989, and Phi is clearly visible! {x2} = (5
- sqrt(25
- 20))/2 =
1.381966011, which is Phi^2 +1 !! Each finger on your hand is proportioned according to Phi, please realize.

Not by what was just proved here, but it is a known scientific fact.

That is some Sacred Geometry, note well.

Lastly, what was true on the one hand for x, is equally true on the other hand for b, due to Symmetry by Commutation. , It is one's belief that, etymologically, the word "five" and "Phi" are related at root, probably at the morphemic level, "phi" being of Greek meaning for you to research on your own at this point.

Excitedly, one hopes! , For more art charts and graphs, you might also want to click on Category:
Algebra, Category:
Mathematics, Category:
Spreadsheets or Category:
Graphics to view many Excel worksheets and charts where Trigonometry, Geometry and Calculus have been turned into Art, or simply click on the category as appears in the upper right white portion of this page, or at the bottom left of the page.

About the Author

J

Jacob Ford

Enthusiastic about teaching lifestyle techniques through clear, step-by-step guides.

46 articles
View all articles

Rate This Guide

--
Loading...
5
0
4
0
3
0
2
0
1
0

How helpful was this guide? Click to rate: