How to Determine Moral Principles Without Religion
Consider the most certain principles of your life, the principles that you never violate., Understand that this life is the only one we have., Consider the real-world causes and inspirations of amoral behavior., Continue reevaluating and adjusting...
Step-by-Step Guide
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Step 1: Consider the most certain principles of your life
What are these principles and why are they important? For most people, aggressive violence falls into this category, as does stealing and lying.
But this self-examination of morals is perhaps the most important step to determine moral principles without religion.
It is okay, even expected, not to have full answers for every question, but you should ask them:
Is it ever right to commit a crime? Is it right to follow all laws or only those you agree with? Is total honesty a good thing, or is it unattainable? What is your line between helping your group or community and looking out for yourself? Who or what are you loyal to? Do you ascribe to similar moral principles? -
Step 2: the principles that you never violate.
Morality should not say how we live in this life in order to obtain a better position in the possible afterlife.
Instead, morality should maximize utility in this life, because there are very real issues and ideas on Earth that need your thoughtful care.
One can concoct a moral code with many different goals and aims, but it remains that this life is the only one we have.
This principle should never be far from your mind.
Your actions have consequences in the real world, for your life and the lives of others.
Don't ignore these effects in an effort to plan for the afterlife-- make the most of your present situation. , Religions (generally) believe that evil or bad actions are the failure of the individual.
It is someone's fault, as they strayed from the moral tenants of religion out of selfishness, anger, or some internal evil or flaw.
But most evil acts are the result not of consciously evil people, but rather the circumstances surrounding them.
For example:
Rape and male violence can, in some circumstances, propagate the human race, as "evil" men like Genghis Khan created hundreds of offspring in their evolutionary (and sub-conscience) desire to spread his DNA.
These violent tendencies still run in modern-day humans, as it was a highly "successful" genetic mutation to rape and pillage in ancient times.
Frequently, evil is done in an effort to survive, even if that effort is fundamentally misguided.
While Hitler's actions are unquestionably immoral, what about the rest of the Germans that went along with it? The entire country was in horrible poverty and depression, and a charismatic leader convinced them he could return them to safety and wealth
-- the choice wasn't considered moral, it was practical., This is a continuing task and one's moral principles must be updated as society progresses and new ideas and situations are discovered.
One of the big mistakes in religious morality is that people assume that everything has been right for 2,000 or more years and that no changes need to be made to fit modern times.
But this often betrays the underlying moral tenants of treating others fairly and avoiding violence, as modern-day sects of Islam can attest.
Keep your mind more open than this and secular moral principles will soon become much clearer.
Everyone should spend time re-thinking their moral code to fit new problems and issues.
Look no further than Pope Francis, who quickly set about reexamining and modifying centuries-old Catholic dogma about homosexuality, women, the environment, and capitalism., Think about your morals and follow them, whatever they may be.
It doesn't make sense to have a set of moral principles which one does not abide by.
Remember that other people have different ideas of morals, and accept that you can do no more than to follow your own code.
Ultimately, your morality is going to be determined by your actions and words, not by your thoughts. -
Step 3: Understand that this life is the only one we have.
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Step 4: Consider the real-world causes and inspirations of amoral behavior.
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Step 5: Continue reevaluating and adjusting your morals to be both up-to-date and consistent.
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Step 6: Illustrate your moral code in actions
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Step 7: not just in thoughts.
Detailed Guide
What are these principles and why are they important? For most people, aggressive violence falls into this category, as does stealing and lying.
But this self-examination of morals is perhaps the most important step to determine moral principles without religion.
It is okay, even expected, not to have full answers for every question, but you should ask them:
Is it ever right to commit a crime? Is it right to follow all laws or only those you agree with? Is total honesty a good thing, or is it unattainable? What is your line between helping your group or community and looking out for yourself? Who or what are you loyal to? Do you ascribe to similar moral principles?
Morality should not say how we live in this life in order to obtain a better position in the possible afterlife.
Instead, morality should maximize utility in this life, because there are very real issues and ideas on Earth that need your thoughtful care.
One can concoct a moral code with many different goals and aims, but it remains that this life is the only one we have.
This principle should never be far from your mind.
Your actions have consequences in the real world, for your life and the lives of others.
Don't ignore these effects in an effort to plan for the afterlife-- make the most of your present situation. , Religions (generally) believe that evil or bad actions are the failure of the individual.
It is someone's fault, as they strayed from the moral tenants of religion out of selfishness, anger, or some internal evil or flaw.
But most evil acts are the result not of consciously evil people, but rather the circumstances surrounding them.
For example:
Rape and male violence can, in some circumstances, propagate the human race, as "evil" men like Genghis Khan created hundreds of offspring in their evolutionary (and sub-conscience) desire to spread his DNA.
These violent tendencies still run in modern-day humans, as it was a highly "successful" genetic mutation to rape and pillage in ancient times.
Frequently, evil is done in an effort to survive, even if that effort is fundamentally misguided.
While Hitler's actions are unquestionably immoral, what about the rest of the Germans that went along with it? The entire country was in horrible poverty and depression, and a charismatic leader convinced them he could return them to safety and wealth
-- the choice wasn't considered moral, it was practical., This is a continuing task and one's moral principles must be updated as society progresses and new ideas and situations are discovered.
One of the big mistakes in religious morality is that people assume that everything has been right for 2,000 or more years and that no changes need to be made to fit modern times.
But this often betrays the underlying moral tenants of treating others fairly and avoiding violence, as modern-day sects of Islam can attest.
Keep your mind more open than this and secular moral principles will soon become much clearer.
Everyone should spend time re-thinking their moral code to fit new problems and issues.
Look no further than Pope Francis, who quickly set about reexamining and modifying centuries-old Catholic dogma about homosexuality, women, the environment, and capitalism., Think about your morals and follow them, whatever they may be.
It doesn't make sense to have a set of moral principles which one does not abide by.
Remember that other people have different ideas of morals, and accept that you can do no more than to follow your own code.
Ultimately, your morality is going to be determined by your actions and words, not by your thoughts.
About the Author
Aaron Perez
Aaron Perez specializes in lifestyle and practical guides and has been creating helpful content for over 5 years. Aaron is committed to helping readers learn new skills and improve their lives.
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