How to Do a Short Goalseeking Neutral Operations Problem in Excel

Create a new worksheet in Excel titled Goal Seeking - Neutral Operations, or something reasonably similar., Set Preferences: Open Preferences in the Excel menu., The problem is to figure out a+b=a*b = c where a = πR^2 and b = πr^2., In rows 1, enter...

12 Steps 3 min read Medium

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Create a new worksheet in Excel titled Goal Seeking - Neutral Operations

    Recommended Settings:
    Set General to R1C1 Off and Show the 10 Most Recent Documents; Edit
    - set all the Top options to checked except Automatically Convert Date System.

    Display number of decimal places = blank (for integers preferred), Preserve display of dates and set 30 for 21st century cutoff; View
    - show Formula Bar and Status Bar, hover for comments and all of Objects, Show gridlines and all boxes below that auto or checked; Chart
    - show chart names and data markers on hover.

    Leave rest unchecked for now; Calculation
    -- Automatically and calc before save, max change .000,000,000,000,01 w/o commas if you do goal-seeking a lot and save external link values and use 1904 system; Error checking
    - check all; Save
    - save preview picture with new files and Save Autorecover after 5 minutes; Ribbon
    -- all checked except Hide group titles and Developer. , The steps of Neutral Operations for Addition vs.

    Multiplication are: a+b = ab; a+b-b = ab-b; a = b(a-1); a/(a-1) = b and b has been isolated and defined in terms of a and 1 but a may not = 1 lest division by 0 result in the denominator.

    Also, it's possible to start out by subtracting a from both sides instead of b, and because both addition and multiplication are commutative, it is also true that b/(b-1) = a.

    It's symmetrical, which is a hot property in math these days.

    For more on Neutral Operations, google NeuOps-Graphs01. , A1: a.r (for the radius of a); B1: b.r; C1: c: (the sum of a+b); D1: a; E1: b; F1 c (the product of a*b); G1:
    Goal; H1
    0.

    Format Cells Alignment Horizontal Centered and Font Underlined, , B2: a guess at the answer to the equation =(PI()*B2^2)/((PI()*B2^2)-1)
    -- D2 should = 9, so 9/π = 3 roughly and 3/(3-1) =1.5, so the square root of that is about
    1.22, so enter that as a preliminary guesstimate at the value of b.r 
    -- or just enter
    1.

    This is the cell that will contain the goal seeking answer and it must start with a preliminary guess. , The open parentheses for pi() are correct.

    This statement then is similar to stating that a = b/(b-1) where b=πr^2 and r of b.r resides in cell B2. , This is what we want a to equal, as the first part of c.

    In cell G2 enter 9 as this is our Goal Value.

    In cell H2, subtract F2 from G2, i.e. subtract the goal seeking result from the goal and we want the difference to equal
    0. , In the Excel menu under Preferences for Calculation, set Limit Iteration to checked, Maximum iterations 100, and Maximum change .000,000,000,000,001 without the commas.
  2. Step 2: or something reasonably similar.

  3. Step 3: Set Preferences: Open Preferences in the Excel menu.

  4. Step 4: The problem is to figure out a+b=a*b = c where a = πR^2 and b = πr^2.

  5. Step 5: In rows 1

  6. Step 6: enter the column headings.

  7. Step 7: Enter values and formulas in row 2.

  8. Step 8: In cell D2

  9. Step 9: enter the formula w/o quotes "=(PI()*B2^2)/((PI()*B2^2)-1)".

  10. Step 10: In cell F2

  11. Step 11: enter "=D2".

  12. Step 12: Select columns B and H and do Format Cells Number Number Decimal Places 15.

Detailed Guide

Recommended Settings:
Set General to R1C1 Off and Show the 10 Most Recent Documents; Edit
- set all the Top options to checked except Automatically Convert Date System.

Display number of decimal places = blank (for integers preferred), Preserve display of dates and set 30 for 21st century cutoff; View
- show Formula Bar and Status Bar, hover for comments and all of Objects, Show gridlines and all boxes below that auto or checked; Chart
- show chart names and data markers on hover.

Leave rest unchecked for now; Calculation
-- Automatically and calc before save, max change .000,000,000,000,01 w/o commas if you do goal-seeking a lot and save external link values and use 1904 system; Error checking
- check all; Save
- save preview picture with new files and Save Autorecover after 5 minutes; Ribbon
-- all checked except Hide group titles and Developer. , The steps of Neutral Operations for Addition vs.

Multiplication are: a+b = ab; a+b-b = ab-b; a = b(a-1); a/(a-1) = b and b has been isolated and defined in terms of a and 1 but a may not = 1 lest division by 0 result in the denominator.

Also, it's possible to start out by subtracting a from both sides instead of b, and because both addition and multiplication are commutative, it is also true that b/(b-1) = a.

It's symmetrical, which is a hot property in math these days.

For more on Neutral Operations, google NeuOps-Graphs01. , A1: a.r (for the radius of a); B1: b.r; C1: c: (the sum of a+b); D1: a; E1: b; F1 c (the product of a*b); G1:
Goal; H1
0.

Format Cells Alignment Horizontal Centered and Font Underlined, , B2: a guess at the answer to the equation =(PI()*B2^2)/((PI()*B2^2)-1)
-- D2 should = 9, so 9/π = 3 roughly and 3/(3-1) =1.5, so the square root of that is about
1.22, so enter that as a preliminary guesstimate at the value of b.r 
-- or just enter
1.

This is the cell that will contain the goal seeking answer and it must start with a preliminary guess. , The open parentheses for pi() are correct.

This statement then is similar to stating that a = b/(b-1) where b=πr^2 and r of b.r resides in cell B2. , This is what we want a to equal, as the first part of c.

In cell G2 enter 9 as this is our Goal Value.

In cell H2, subtract F2 from G2, i.e. subtract the goal seeking result from the goal and we want the difference to equal
0. , In the Excel menu under Preferences for Calculation, set Limit Iteration to checked, Maximum iterations 100, and Maximum change .000,000,000,000,001 without the commas.

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