How to Get Rid of Gingivitis

Know the symptoms of gingivitis., Understand how plaque causes problems., Know the non-surgical dental options., Know the surgical dental options., Help yourself., Use oral irrigation.

6 Steps 5 min read Medium

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Know the symptoms of gingivitis.

    Gingivitis can progress through its early stages with few visible symptoms.

    When gingivitis worsens and advances into full-blown periodontitis, the symptoms are usually:
    Bleeding from the gums after brushing teeth, or even spontaneously Gums that are tender, swollen and redder than usual Persistent bad breath (halitosis) Receding gum lines (this will make your teeth look bigger) Deep pockets filled with pus between teeth and gums, causing loose teeth
  2. Step 2: Understand how plaque causes problems.

    Food trapped under the gums combines with bacteria to create plaque, a “toxic stew” that irritates the gums and makes them bleed.

    Bleeding is your body's way of trying to clear out the toxic material from your gums.

    This colorless film of sticky material containing food particles, bacteria, and saliva attaches itself to the tooth above and below the gum line, encouraging advanced gum disease and tooth decay.

    Then plaque, the “toxic stew,” hardens into tartar (calculus) in just 24 hours.

    By then the damage is done — only a dentist can remove tartar.

    Each day this “contaminated crust” grows and inflames the gums, as it is a non-stop source of bacteria.

    For this reason, you need to remove plaque every day, no matter what, to avoid advanced gum disease.

    But brushing alone does not remove the plaque. , Most treatments for gum disease involve the dentist, although keeping the disease at bay in at least half of the problem.

    If you have mild gingivitis, consider these non-surgical treatments:
    Professional cleaning.

    Your dentist may recommend that you get your teeth and gums professionally cleaned twice a year you are prone to gingivitis.

    The dentist administering the cleaning will remove both plaque and tartar above and below the gum line.

    Scaling and root planing.

    Like professional cleaning, this method is administered under a local anesthetic.

    The patient's plaque and tartar is scraped away (scaling) and rough spots are smoothed away (planing).

    This procedure is usually done if the dentist determines that plaque and tartar underneath the gum line needs to be removed. , Advanced gum disease or periodontitis may need to be attacked with dental surgery.

    These surgeries include:
    Flap surgery and pocket reduction.

    This surgery reduces the space between the gum and the tooth by lifting the gum flaps up, removing plaque and tartar, and placing the gums snugly against the tooth again.

    This procedure will stop the bone recession and can even stabilize the loosening teeth.

    Soft tissue grafts.

    Tissue, taken mostly from the roof of the mouth is grafted onto the gums in order to reinforce receding gums or fill in places where gums are thin.

    This can help reduce sensitivity and can also improve the appearance of your teeth.

    Bone grafts/surgery.

    Bone grafts give your old, diseased bone a new platform on which to regrow itself, adding stability to teeth.

    Bone grafts can either be your own bone, donated bone, or synthetic bone.

    Bone surgery involves smoothing out holes and craters in existing bone, usually after flap surgery.

    Bone surgery makes it more difficult for bacteria to lodge themselves in the bone, causing further deterioration.

    Tissue regeneration.

    If the bone supporting your teeth has been completely eroded by gum disease, this procedure will help support both bone and tissue regeneration by surgically installing a piece of mesh-like fabric between the bone and gum tissue.

    This procedure is usually done in tandem with flap surgery. , Regardless of what happens in the dental chair, it’s what happens in your bathroom that determines the success or failure of your gum disease treatment.

    Note that most home remedies such as salves and creams merely treat the inflammation symptoms and don’t remove the bits of food or the plaque build up that ultimately leads to gingivitis and periodontitis.

    Reversing and preventing gum disease is all about daily plaque control.

    That means, in most cases, stopping the plaque in your mouth is really in your own hands.

    Brushing every day is a good start, but it is not enough. , It is an effective gum disease treatment that dental professionals recommend for daily plaque control.

    An oral irrigator is attached to a water source such as a sink tap or shower head.

    They flood the mouth and gum pockets with a jet of water under pressure to flush offending food particles and bacteria from below the gum line.

    Research at the UNMC College of Dentistry indicates “that when combined with brushing, oral irrigation is an effective alternative to brushing and flossing for reducing bleeding, gingival inflammation, and plaque removal.”You can buy an oral irrigator, like a WaterPik, which creates enough pressure to eliminate any bacteria left in between teeth or underneath the gum line.

    You can add some mouthwash to the water reservoir for enhanced protection against plaque.

    There are many different types of oral irrigators with different features.

    Most are compact enough to sit on your sink or bathroom counter.

    Fairly new on the market are irrigators that attach to your showerhead or your sink faucet.

    Irrigating is a pleasant experience you will want to repeat every day (some people may find flossing to be uncomfortable).

    And it takes only 15 seconds.
  3. Step 3: Know the non-surgical dental options.

  4. Step 4: Know the surgical dental options.

  5. Step 5: Help yourself.

  6. Step 6: Use oral irrigation.

Detailed Guide

Gingivitis can progress through its early stages with few visible symptoms.

When gingivitis worsens and advances into full-blown periodontitis, the symptoms are usually:
Bleeding from the gums after brushing teeth, or even spontaneously Gums that are tender, swollen and redder than usual Persistent bad breath (halitosis) Receding gum lines (this will make your teeth look bigger) Deep pockets filled with pus between teeth and gums, causing loose teeth

Food trapped under the gums combines with bacteria to create plaque, a “toxic stew” that irritates the gums and makes them bleed.

Bleeding is your body's way of trying to clear out the toxic material from your gums.

This colorless film of sticky material containing food particles, bacteria, and saliva attaches itself to the tooth above and below the gum line, encouraging advanced gum disease and tooth decay.

Then plaque, the “toxic stew,” hardens into tartar (calculus) in just 24 hours.

By then the damage is done — only a dentist can remove tartar.

Each day this “contaminated crust” grows and inflames the gums, as it is a non-stop source of bacteria.

For this reason, you need to remove plaque every day, no matter what, to avoid advanced gum disease.

But brushing alone does not remove the plaque. , Most treatments for gum disease involve the dentist, although keeping the disease at bay in at least half of the problem.

If you have mild gingivitis, consider these non-surgical treatments:
Professional cleaning.

Your dentist may recommend that you get your teeth and gums professionally cleaned twice a year you are prone to gingivitis.

The dentist administering the cleaning will remove both plaque and tartar above and below the gum line.

Scaling and root planing.

Like professional cleaning, this method is administered under a local anesthetic.

The patient's plaque and tartar is scraped away (scaling) and rough spots are smoothed away (planing).

This procedure is usually done if the dentist determines that plaque and tartar underneath the gum line needs to be removed. , Advanced gum disease or periodontitis may need to be attacked with dental surgery.

These surgeries include:
Flap surgery and pocket reduction.

This surgery reduces the space between the gum and the tooth by lifting the gum flaps up, removing plaque and tartar, and placing the gums snugly against the tooth again.

This procedure will stop the bone recession and can even stabilize the loosening teeth.

Soft tissue grafts.

Tissue, taken mostly from the roof of the mouth is grafted onto the gums in order to reinforce receding gums or fill in places where gums are thin.

This can help reduce sensitivity and can also improve the appearance of your teeth.

Bone grafts/surgery.

Bone grafts give your old, diseased bone a new platform on which to regrow itself, adding stability to teeth.

Bone grafts can either be your own bone, donated bone, or synthetic bone.

Bone surgery involves smoothing out holes and craters in existing bone, usually after flap surgery.

Bone surgery makes it more difficult for bacteria to lodge themselves in the bone, causing further deterioration.

Tissue regeneration.

If the bone supporting your teeth has been completely eroded by gum disease, this procedure will help support both bone and tissue regeneration by surgically installing a piece of mesh-like fabric between the bone and gum tissue.

This procedure is usually done in tandem with flap surgery. , Regardless of what happens in the dental chair, it’s what happens in your bathroom that determines the success or failure of your gum disease treatment.

Note that most home remedies such as salves and creams merely treat the inflammation symptoms and don’t remove the bits of food or the plaque build up that ultimately leads to gingivitis and periodontitis.

Reversing and preventing gum disease is all about daily plaque control.

That means, in most cases, stopping the plaque in your mouth is really in your own hands.

Brushing every day is a good start, but it is not enough. , It is an effective gum disease treatment that dental professionals recommend for daily plaque control.

An oral irrigator is attached to a water source such as a sink tap or shower head.

They flood the mouth and gum pockets with a jet of water under pressure to flush offending food particles and bacteria from below the gum line.

Research at the UNMC College of Dentistry indicates “that when combined with brushing, oral irrigation is an effective alternative to brushing and flossing for reducing bleeding, gingival inflammation, and plaque removal.”You can buy an oral irrigator, like a WaterPik, which creates enough pressure to eliminate any bacteria left in between teeth or underneath the gum line.

You can add some mouthwash to the water reservoir for enhanced protection against plaque.

There are many different types of oral irrigators with different features.

Most are compact enough to sit on your sink or bathroom counter.

Fairly new on the market are irrigators that attach to your showerhead or your sink faucet.

Irrigating is a pleasant experience you will want to repeat every day (some people may find flossing to be uncomfortable).

And it takes only 15 seconds.

About the Author

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Ashley Moore

Dedicated to helping readers learn new skills in DIY projects and beyond.

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