How to Make Cheese at Home

Make your own yoghurt (optional)., Prepare a draining container., Refrigerate for 12–48 hours., Store the cheese.

4 Steps 2 min read Medium

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. Step 1: Make your own yoghurt (optional).

    You may skip this step and start with store-bought yogurt for an even easier recipe.

    But if you'd like a recipe that involves fermentation, you can make an extra-thick "yoghurt cheese" from scratch.

    To do this, add the following steps to the recipe:
    Heat 1 quart (1 liter) milk to exactly 110ºF (43ºC) with the help of a cooking thermometer.

    Avoid UHT or ultra-pastuerized milk for best results.

    Stir in one packet of yoghurt starter culture, available from cooking supply stores and online cheese-making stores.

    Alternatively, use 2 tbsp (30mL) plain yoghurt with live active cultures.

    Instead of draining in the refrigerator as described below, let drain in a yoghurt maker for 12–16 hours.

    This keeps the yoghurt around 100ºF (38ºC), encouraging bacterial fermentation.
  2. Step 2: Prepare a draining container.

    Line a colander with at least four layers of cheesecloth, and place the colander over a large saucepan.

    Spoon as much yoghurt as you like onto the cloth.

    You can tie the yoghurt up in the cheesecloth and hang it over a pot instead. , The liquids in the yoghurt will drain away until you get a soft, cream-cheese like consistency.

    The longer you let the yoghurt drain, the thicker and more complex the cheese will be.

    Optionally, you can occasionally smooth out the "cheese" with a spoon for a creamier texture.

    Letting it drain at room temperature will speed up the process, but risks introducing harmful bacteria. , Once the yoghurt is done draining, transfer it to a ramekin or bowl, using another clean cloth underneath.

    Cheesecloth will leave a beautiful printed pattern on the cheese, but you may use anything you like.

    Eat before it spoils, usually within a week or so.

    Optionally, stir in salt and herbs for a cracker topping, or sugar for a light dessert.

    You may discard the whey or use it as a substitute for milk in baking.
  3. Step 3: Refrigerate for 12–48 hours.

  4. Step 4: Store the cheese.

Detailed Guide

You may skip this step and start with store-bought yogurt for an even easier recipe.

But if you'd like a recipe that involves fermentation, you can make an extra-thick "yoghurt cheese" from scratch.

To do this, add the following steps to the recipe:
Heat 1 quart (1 liter) milk to exactly 110ºF (43ºC) with the help of a cooking thermometer.

Avoid UHT or ultra-pastuerized milk for best results.

Stir in one packet of yoghurt starter culture, available from cooking supply stores and online cheese-making stores.

Alternatively, use 2 tbsp (30mL) plain yoghurt with live active cultures.

Instead of draining in the refrigerator as described below, let drain in a yoghurt maker for 12–16 hours.

This keeps the yoghurt around 100ºF (38ºC), encouraging bacterial fermentation.

Line a colander with at least four layers of cheesecloth, and place the colander over a large saucepan.

Spoon as much yoghurt as you like onto the cloth.

You can tie the yoghurt up in the cheesecloth and hang it over a pot instead. , The liquids in the yoghurt will drain away until you get a soft, cream-cheese like consistency.

The longer you let the yoghurt drain, the thicker and more complex the cheese will be.

Optionally, you can occasionally smooth out the "cheese" with a spoon for a creamier texture.

Letting it drain at room temperature will speed up the process, but risks introducing harmful bacteria. , Once the yoghurt is done draining, transfer it to a ramekin or bowl, using another clean cloth underneath.

Cheesecloth will leave a beautiful printed pattern on the cheese, but you may use anything you like.

Eat before it spoils, usually within a week or so.

Optionally, stir in salt and herbs for a cracker topping, or sugar for a light dessert.

You may discard the whey or use it as a substitute for milk in baking.

About the Author

W

William Coleman

Specializes in breaking down complex cooking topics into simple steps.

126 articles
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