How to Solve Complex Cases of Quadratic Equations
A.
Detailed Guide
When a = 1
- Solving quadratic equations types x² + bx + c =
0.
Solving this type of quadratic equations results in solving a popular puzzle: finding two numbers knowing their sum and their product.
Solving becomes simple and doesn't need factoring.
Example
1.
Solve: x²
- 26x
- 72 =
0.
Solution.
Both real roots have opposite signs.
Write down the factor-pairs of c =
-72.
They are: (-1 , 72)(-2 , 36)(-3 , 24)...Stop!The sum of the 2 real roots in this set is 21 =
-b.
The 2 real roots are
-3 and
24.
Example
2.
Solve:
-x²
- 26x + 56 =
0.
Solution.
Roots have opposite signs.
Write down factor-pairs of c = 56: (-1, 56) (-2, 28)...Stop!.
This sum is 26 = b.
According to the Diagonal Sum Rule, when a is negative, the answers are
-2 and
28.
Example
3.
Solve x² + 27x + 50 =
0.
Solution.
Both real roots are negative.
Write factor-sets of c = 50: (-1,
-50) (-2,
-25)..Stop! This sum is
-27 =
-b.
The 2 real roots are
-2 and
-25.
Example
4.
Solve: x²
- 39x + 108 =
0.
Solution.
Both real roots are positive.
Write the factor-sets of c = 108: (1, 108) (2, 54) (3, 36)...Stop! This sum is 39 =
-b.
The 2 real roots are 3 and
36.;
About the Author
Justin Pierce
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